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Mise en place: set the kitchen like a line cook
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Bring a large pot of water to a boil (you will use it for both greens and pasta). Salt it lightly at first. Set up two bowls: one with ice water (for shocking chicory) and one empty for drained greens. Slice the shallot thinly; crush the garlic; grate the cheese; zest the lemon; pick mint.
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Critical point: keep aromatics ready before heat begins—this recipe moves quickly once the pan is hot, and overcooking fava dulls its color and perfume.
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Chicory: control bitterness, keep elegance
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Blanch chicory in boiling water 2–3 minutes until tender but still vibrant. Transfer immediately to ice water, then drain and squeeze gently (not aggressive—avoid turning it into pulp). Roughly chop.
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Critical point: the blanch-and-shock step is not optional in a “haute” approach; it refines bitterness and preserves green clarity.
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Fava preparation: sweetness, not starch
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If using fresh favas, blanch the beans 1 minute, drain, then peel the tough outer skins (you want the vivid emerald interiors). If using frozen, rinse briefly under warm water and drain. Reserve a small handful (60 g / 2.1 oz) whole for texture; the rest will become cream.
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Critical point: peeling fresh favas is the difference between rustic and restaurant—skins can taste tannic.
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Build the fava crema: gentle heat, high sheen
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In a wide sauté pan, warm 30 g / 1.1 oz olive oil over medium-low. Add shallot with a pinch of salt; sweat 3–4 minutes until translucent (no browning). Add anchovy (if using) and let it melt. Add favas (except the reserved whole ones), stir 1 minute, then deglaze with wine. Reduce until nearly dry. Add stock, simmer 2–3 minutes until favas are tender.
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Blend (immersion blender) until smooth, then emulsify in a little more olive oil as needed. Taste: it should be sweet, vegetal, and round, not salty.
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Chicory sauté: aromatic, bright, not heavy
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In the same pan (wipe lightly if needed), warm remaining 15 g / 0.5 oz olive oil. Add garlic and chili flakes (optional) 30–45 seconds until fragrant. Add chopped chicory, toss 1–2 minutes. Season lightly. Remove garlic.
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Critical point: do not overcook here—chicory should taste “green,” not stewed.
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Pasta: timing and starch are your sauce
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Bring the same water back to a strong boil and salt it properly (it should taste pleasantly seasoned). Cook bigoli until very al dente (usually 2 minutes less than package guidance). Reserve 250 g / 8.8 oz pasta water before draining.
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Critical point: pasta water is your emulsifier. Without it, the fava cream can feel thick instead of glazed.
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Final assembly: glaze, don’t drown
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Return fava crema to low heat. Add drained pasta and a splash of reserved pasta water, tossing continuously to create a silky coating. Fold in sautéed chicory and the reserved whole favas. Turn off heat; add butter and cheese, tossing to a glossy finish. Adjust with lemon zest, pepper, and a final thread of olive oil if desired.
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Plate in warm bowls: twist bigoli into a neat nest, distribute greens and favas with intention, finish with mint and optional breadcrumbs for crunch.