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Step 1 — Mise en place (set yourself up like a pro)
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Tools: large heavy pot (6–8 L), fine-mesh sieve, ladle, skimmer, thermometer (nice to have), small saucepan, warmable serving bowls.
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Knife work: cut carrot/celery/leek into large pieces (no need for tiny dice; clarity is the goal). Halve onion with skin.
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Rinse & dry chicken pieces quickly (optional), then pat dry—this helps browning.
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Critical point: Clarity starts here. Keep your board tidy; keep aromatics separate; have a clean container ready for strained broth.
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Step 2 — Roast for depth (color without cloudiness)
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Heat oven to 220°C / 425°F.
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Spread chicken pieces on a tray; roast 25–35 min until deeply golden (not burnt).
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Add onion/carrot/celery/leek to the tray for the last 10 min to lightly caramelize edges.
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Critical point: Burnt bits = bitter broth. Golden-brown is your target.
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Step 3 — Build the stock (slow extraction, no agitation)
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Put roasted chicken + vegetables into the pot.
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Add cold water (2200 g / 77.6 oz). Cold start pulls flavor gently and helps clarity.
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Bring up slowly to a bare simmer. Skim foam with a ladle as it appears.
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Add tomato paste, bay leaf, peppercorns.
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Maintain 85–90°C / 185–194°F for 90–120 min—tiny bubbles only.
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Critical point: Never boil. Boiling emulsifies fat and proteins → cloudy broth.
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Step 4 — Strain like a chef (clean, careful, no pressing)
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Turn off heat. Let the pot sit 10 min so sediment settles.
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Ladle through a fine sieve into a clean pot/container.
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Do not press solids—pressing forces particles through and clouds the broth.
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Chill if you can (even 30–60 min in the fridge) so fat rises and can be lifted off.
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Critical point: If the broth is already beautiful, you can skip clarification and go straight to Step 6.
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Step 5 — Optional clarification (consommé effect, still realistic at home)
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In a bowl, combine egg whites (120 g / 4.2 oz) + ground chicken (120 g / 4.2 oz) + crushed ice (150 g / 5.3 oz). Mix until slushy.
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Whisk this “raft” into cold strained broth.
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Heat gently, stirring only at the beginning, until it reaches a simmer.
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Stop stirring. A “cap” forms on top; keep at a gentle simmer 25–35 min.
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Make a small hole in the raft; ladle broth through it, then strain through a sieve lined with clean cloth/paper.
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Critical point: Once the raft forms, hands off. Stirring breaks it → cloudiness.
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Step 6 — Season with restraint (high cuisine = balance)
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Reheat broth to serving temperature (hot but not violently boiling).
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Salt gradually, tasting. Aim for clean, savory, not salty—remember you’ll add cheese.
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Keep broth hot while you cook pasta separately.
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Critical point: If pasta cooks in the broth, starch will dull clarity and flavor.
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Step 7 — Cook anellini precisely (al dente, no mush)
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Bring a pot of salted water to a boil (it should taste pleasantly salty).
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Add anellini and cook 1 minute less than the package suggests.
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Drain well. Do not rinse.
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If serving later, toss with a few drops of oil to prevent sticking.
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Critical point: Overcooked anellini ruins the elegance—this soup must have texture.
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Step 8 — Plating & service
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Serve immediately—steam is part of the experience.
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Critical point: Cheese goes after broth hits the bowl: it perfumes, not clumps.